Kezdőlap › Fórumok › SuSE Linux › SuSE haladó › SuSE Linux 9.1
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Zolika..
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2004-12-23-01:38 #1990468
Köszi kibetû. megint okosabb lettem 😉 Akartam is kérdezni, hogy anno, én beállítottam, hogy a KDE menü teljsen áttetszõ legyen, most viszont csak a panel beállítását tudom elérni, szóval ezt hol is lehet beállítani? Esetleg a KDE 3.3-ból kivették volna ezt az opciót ?
A másik dolog pedig ,az hogy akkor valaki esetleg megtudná mondani, hogy a Gnome-ot is lehet e ugyanúgy frissíteni mint a KDE-t ?
2004-12-23-02:21 #1990469http://www.deviantart.com/view/10886579/ itt van egy kép, a theme-t most töltöm le hozzá. a jobb alsó sorban lévõ kis idõjárás jelentõ progi micsoda, és hogy kell feltenni szerintettek, valamint a bal oldalon lévõ rendszermonitor hogy varázsolható oda ?
2004-12-23-07:15 #1990470Superkarambas témák.
Superkaramba: http://netdragon.sourceforge.net/
Themek: http://kde-look.org/index.php?xsortmode=down&page=02004-12-23-10:00 #1990471http://www.deviantart.com/view/10886579/ itt van egy kép, a theme-t most töltöm le hozzá. a jobb alsó sorban lévõ kis idõjárás jelentõ progi micsoda, és hogy kell feltenni szerintettek, valamint a bal oldalon lévõ rendszermonitor hogy varázsolható oda ?
[align=right][snapback]105926[/snapback][/align]A http://www.kde-look.org/-on láttam ilyet, a progi meg benne van a KDE 3.2.0-tól a telepítõkészletben, de Net kapcsolat kell neki, és csak globális magyarországi jelentést tud csinálni, ami elég hiányos :huh:
2004-12-23-13:58 #1990472és mi a Program neve ?
2004-12-23-14:20 #1990473és mi a Program neve ?
[align=right][snapback]105985[/snapback][/align]Mint már mondtam Superkaramba, és ahhoz lehet appletokat letölteni a már említett címrõl.
Ha nem lenne a Susenak része, akkor letöltheted innét rpmben a Superkarambat: http://linux01.gwdg.de/~pbleser/rpm-naviga…es/superkarambaAz idõjárás applet pedig rengeteg magyarországi állomás adatait feldolgozza, többek között az én környékemen Szombathely, Taszár, Nagykanizsa állomásokét monitorozza. De a legjobb funkciója nem az, hogy kiírja az aktuális hõmérsékletet, szélsebességet (ahhoz csak ki kell mennem a házból és megnézem magamnak 😀 ), hanem idõjáráselõrejelzés is van, mint látható a képen. 5 nap hõmérsékleti adatait mutatja elõre.
2004-12-23-15:38 #1990474Mint már mondtam Superkaramba, és ahhoz lehet appletokat letölteni a már említett címrõl.
Ha nem lenne a Susenak része, akkor letöltheted innét rpmben a Superkarambat: http://linux01.gwdg.de/~pbleser/rpm-naviga…es/superkarambaAz idõjárás applet pedig rengeteg magyarországi állomás adatait feldolgozza, többek között az én környékemen Szombathely, Taszár, Nagykanizsa állomásokét monitorozza. De a legjobb funkciója nem az, hogy kiírja az aktuális hõmérsékletet, szélsebességet (ahhoz csak ki kell mennem a házból és megnézem magamnak 😀 ), hanem idõjáráselõrejelzés is van, mint látható a képen. 5 nap hõmérsékleti adatait mutatja elõre.
[align=right][snapback]105989[/snapback][/align]Hát hiába: „A tudomány határtalan”
Mikor én ezt megnéztem (az már nagyon nem tegnap volt), tudott magyarországot, meg Budapestet, oszt kész!2004-12-23-16:21 #1990475Hát hiába: „A tudomány határtalan”
Mikor én ezt megnéztem (az már nagyon nem tegnap volt), tudott magyarországot, meg Budapestet, oszt kész!
[align=right][snapback]105998[/snapback][/align]Attól függ melyik szolgáltatód választod a jelentéshez. Azt hiszem a weather.com tényleg csak Budapestet tud, de a bbc.comnak részletesebb adatai vannak. Persze lehet, hogy pont fordítva, és lehet hogy egy harmadik szolgáltató a jó. Próbálgatni kell, én mostanában sajna nem használtam.
2004-12-23-18:31 #1990476” hanem idõjáráselõrejelzés is van, mint látható a képen. 5 nap hõmérsékleti adatait mutatja elõre.”
:blink: :blink: :blink: :blink: :blink:
Edusho Szilárd „számításai alapján? 😀2004-12-23-19:38 #1990477Angol, de lehet, hogy hasznos:
Posted: Mon Dec 22, 2003 3:38 am Post subject: Updated for 9.1 – Make a bootable DVD of the FTP-Version
Attention SuSE 9.1 Users: please read solutions to the Minimal.sel/MINIMAL.sel problem here:
http://linuxiso.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=13567&start=31
Due to this problem with SuSE 9.1 FTP-Version YaST cannot find dependency data and ignoring this will render an unusable system. This problem can occur with SuSE 9.1 Professional too, if all data is copied on a Windows filesystem and a harddisk install is tried.How to make a bootable DVD of the SuSE Linux 9.0 FTP-Version using Windows OS!!!
After publishing a guide to make a bootable SuSE-8.2-ftp-DVD using Linux OS, it is finally time to make one for Windows. Here it is, all you need to create a bootable SuSE 9.0 ftp-version DVD. Have fun!
Intro:
Unfortunately, SuSE does not offer ISO-images of their Linux-distribution for download and they also claim that it is not possible to make ISO-images of their ftp-version. This is not quite true as you can make a bootable DVD+R or DVD-R with all the contents of the ftp-version. This enables you to install the free version of SuSE Linux simple and offline on any computer without the need for an internet connection. Please note, that only the ftp-version is completely licensed under GPL und SuSE YaST. You can do almost anything with this version as long as you make it available free of charge to others.System requirements:
– Windows file system capable of storing files larger than 4 GB (NTFS!) Some restrictions apply if this requirement is not accomplished!
– fast connection to the Internet
– 10 GB free space on one of your drivesSoftware you need:
– a good FTP-client to mirror the SuSE FTP-version to your local hard disk
– mkisofs for Windows: this is used to make the ISO-Image. It is part of the cdrecord for Windows package. Grab it from here:
ftp://ftp.berlios.de/pub/cdrecord/alpha/w…2-win32-bin.zip
– md5gui for windows: this is the Windows GUI to check all md5sums of the downloaded files. Grab it from here:
http://www.toast442.org and click on „MD5 GUI” under Quick links on the left sidePhase 1: Mirror a complete SuSE 9.0 FTP tree
Visit the SuSE Mirror page to get the ftp-address of a mirror close to you:
For international mirrors:
http://www.suse.com/us/private/download/ftp/int_mirrors.htmlFor German mirrors:
http://www.suse.de/de/private/download/ftp/inland.htmlStart your favorite FTP-client and log into one of the mirrors. Change into the directory, where SuSE 9.0 for i386 is stored (for example: ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/suse/i386/9.0/) and verify that the directory is not empty. Tell your client to download the complete 9.0-directory and all subdirectories (usually mark all files and click on queue/transfer). There is one exception: DON’T mirror the subdirectory called „/suse/src”, which is where the sources are stored (you won’t need the source code for any kind of normal installation. If you want, simply make a second DVD containing only the source-code-files). To delete this folder from the queue, try the following: wait for your FTP-client to get the contents of the „/suse” directory and then pause the download. Find the „/src”-directory in the queue and delete it or mark it as failed to have your client not downloading it.
If you get an error downloading a file called „packages.sk” with your ftp-client, try downloading it using your browser. You should get a file around 1-1.3 MB. Carefully rename it to packages.sk, if your browser saves it as packages.sk.txt!
If you want to include a java-package on the DVD (read Phase 6 for more info!), simply download the appropriate package and place the file in an extra folder in the tree called „java” or something to have it included on the DVD.
Phase 2: Verify MD5sums of your downloaded files
After finished mirroring start the md5gui-tool to verify the md5sums. Md5sums are checksums to make sure, that everything was transferred correctly. Open the Windows-Explorer and locate the first file called „md5sums” (without any extension, sometimes in capital letters like „MD5SUMS”) in the root folder (/9.0/) of your download. Click and drag it right onto the MD5GUI-Window to have the tool verify your files. Repeat this for all md5sums-files in all subdirectories of your download. Watch the colors in the tool: green stands for everything is ok with this file while any signs in red indicate an error. If any file other than the md5sums-file itself in the root folder of your download fails, then download those files again. SuSE should have excluded the md5sums-file from being included in md5-calculation in the root folder.Phase 3: Build the ISO using mkisofs
To build the ISO-Image, extract all files of the cdrecord-zip-file to a directory (F:Suse9 for example). Place the downloaded tree of SuSE 9 in the following directory: F:Suse9suseftp and create the following directory to hold the iso: F:Suse9suseiso
!!!! Warning !!!!
Make sure that the drive used to store the ISO is NTFS-formatted or supports files larger than 4 GB. This is very important! If not you will get an error with mkisofs at around 99% done later (no free disk space, cannot write!).
If you only have FAT32 drives, you can do the following trick (not tested): simply delete any of the openoffice.org spell-checks that you don’t need. Here is the list (they are stored in „/suse/i586”:
Czech: OpenOffice_org-cs-1.1-64.i586.rpm
Danish: OpenOffice_org-da-1.1-64.i586.rpm
Greek: OpenOffice_org-el-1.1-64.i586.rpm
Spanish: OpenOffice_org-es-1.1-64.i586.rpm
French: OpenOffice_org-fr-1.1-64.i586.rpm
German: OpenOffice_org-de-1.1-64.i586.rpm
Hungarian: OpenOffice_org-hu-1.1-64.i586.rpm
Italian: OpenOffice_org-it-1.1-64.i586.rpm
Russian: OpenOffice_org-ru-1.1-64.i586.rpm
Slovak: OpenOffice_org-sk-1.1-64.i586.rpm
Swedish: OpenOffice_org-sv-1.1-64.i586.rpm
You need to delete about 100 MB. If you still get an error, then take out more files.
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!In order to pass on all options to mkisofs, copy the following text and save it as mksuse9.bat in the same directory as mkisofs.exe. Make sure, everything is in one SINGLE line with spaces between all options (e.g. -b „boot/…”):
Code:
mkisofs -v -V SU900FTP.001 -r -J -l -L -P „SuSE Linux AG” -b „boot/loader/isolinux.bin” -c „boot/loader/boot.cat” -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table -graft-points -o F:suse9suseisoSuSE-9.0-ftp.iso F:suse9suseftpPlease do not change the following options:
-v starts mkisofs in verbose mode to give you more details on the process
-V sets the Volume-ID of the ISO to SU900FTP.001
-P sets the Publisher to SuSE Linux AG
-b sets the file to boot from to boot/loader/isolinux.bin
-c creates a boot catalog at boot/loader/boot.cat
-no-emul-boot sets boot mode to no-emulation
-boot-load-size sets the correct sector number
-boot-info-table creates the table of the boot trackYou should change the last two options according to your needs:
-o sets the output-file, use full path:
for example -o F:suse9suseisoSuSE-9.0-ftp.isoF:suse9suseftp this is where the downloaded tree of Suse 9.0
can be found, use full path, no prefix like -o or -v here, this is the main argument for the executable mkisofs.Open a command window in the directory that holds mksuse9.bat and mkisofs.exe or use open a Command-window from the Start menu and use „F:” + Enter and „cd suse9” + Enter to get into the appropriate directory. Type „mksuse9” + Enter to run the batch file.
Phase 4: Burn the ISO
Test burn the Iso with your favorite burning program, for example Nero (Nero 5: File-BurnISOimage; Nero 6: simply open the ISO within Nero), as an ISO on a rewriteable media (DVD+RW or DVD-RW). Try to run a test install and then burn the final ISO on a DVD+R or DVD-R!
Please note: the boot file isolinux.bin will have a different md5 in the ISO/on the DVD than the one you downloaded, this is normal as mkisofs changes the space of the file.Phase 5: Install SuSE 9.0 FTP Version
Installation works flawlessly as you are used to with SuSE. Simply boot from the DVD and the installer behaves completely the same as in the commercial versions.Phase 6: Get and install a java package
If you run YaST2 in SuSE 9.0 FTP it will complain a conflict because a library called „libjawt.so” is not installed. This is due to a missing java package in the SuSE 9.0 ftp-version.
If you want to use Sun Java, point your browser in Windows or Linux to:
http://www.java.com/en/download/manual.jsp
Download the „Linux RPM (self-extracting file)” (the first one for Linux!) to /home/USERNAME/Desktop to get a current Java Runtime Environment. You can also use the Blackdown-Java Package which you can find here: http://www.blackdown.org/java-linux/mirrors.html (haven’t tested it).To install the Sun Java Runtime Environment in Linux:
Open a console („monitor+shell”-symbol in the taskbar) and use „cd /home/USERNAME/Desktop” + [Enter] to get to the directory where you have put the file downloaded the j2re file. If the file comes from DVD simply copy and paste it to your Desktop first then open the console and go to the desktop directory. To go very fast through the extraction process, do the following: in the console window type „sh j2re”, [TAB] (this will fill out the rest for you),[Enter] (this executes the self extracting file), „q” (to go to the end of the agreement) and finally type „yes”+[Enter] (to accept the agreement). In the current directory (use the blue house on the left side of the taskbar) you will find an rpm file that has the same name as the self extracting one. Left click on it, wait and choose „Install with YaST”. Enter the root-password when prompted. Wait, this might take a minute or two. Choose „Accept” in the lower right corner in YaST and wait for the installation to complete (might take some minutes). Finally open a console again, become root (super user) by typing „su” + [ENTER], type in the root-password, then type in „ln -sf /usr/java/j2re1.4.2_03/bin/java /usr/bin” + [Enter]. Note the spaces before „/usr/bin” and after „ln” and „-sf”! This will create a symbolic link to register your java-installation with Linux.Also add Java to the PATH-variable. To do this, start Kwrite and type in:
Code:
#!/bin/bash
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/java/j2re1.4.2_03/bin
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/j2re1.4.2_03Save the text as „java.sh” on your desktop. Start a console again, change to your desktop by typing „cd /home/USERNAME/Desktop”+[Enter], become super user by „su”+[Enter], type in your root password, now use the following command to copy the file to the correct location:
„cp java.sh /etc/profile.d”+[Enter]To get Java working with the openoffice.org-installscript, do the following. Start Kwrite and type in the following text:
Code:
# this is the configuration file for JRE from Sun Microsystems, version 1.4.2
# it is installed in /usr/java/j2re1.4.2_03/Priority : 30
Vendor : Sun
Version : 1.4.2
Devel : FalseJAVA_BINDIR = /usr/java/j2re1.4.2_03/bin
JAVA_ROOT = /usr/java/j2re1.4.2_03
JAVA_HOME = /usr/java/j2re1.4.2_03
JRE_HOME = /usr/java/j2re1.4.2_03/bin
JDK_HOME =
SDK_HOME =JAVA_LINK = SunJava2-1.4.2_03
Now save the Text as „java142.conf” in Linux on your desktop. Start a console again, change to your desktop by typing „cd /home/USERNAME/Desktop”+[Enter], become super user by „su”+[Enter], type in your root password, now use the following command to copy the file to the correct location:
„cp java142.conf /etc/java”
If you now click on openoffice.org on your desktop, the setup-routine (a separate window) should not report an error like „no java environment found”.Have fun with SuSE 9.0 FTP Version!!!
Quick and Dirty Guide for Local Harddisk Installation of the SuSE 9.0 FTP-Version
Do Phase 1 and Phase 2 of the DVD-Guide! Download the files to a FAT32-Partition (preferred) or an NTFS or ext3 partition! Verify your download with MD5GUI! This is very important!
Phase 2a: Burn the boot.iso to a CD-RW or CD-R
Search for a file called „boot.iso”. It can usually be found in the subdirectory „/boot” of your download. Burn this ISO to a CD-RW or CD-R as an „ISO”. Do not start a new compilation or extract files of this ISO! Use your favourite burning program and look out for how to burn an image to a CD-R! In Nero for example use FILE -> „Burn CD-Image to CD”!Phase 2b: Boot from this ISO and specify Harddisk Install
Now boot from this CD-RW. After the SuSE Linux welcome screen a boot menu with a timer appears. Use cursor down to disable the timer, then choose „Manual Installation” from the boot menu. Use the following dialog to set your install language and the dialog thereafter to set your keyboard layout. Then the main menu appears. Choose „Systeminformation” and then „Harddisks/CD-ROM” first to verify your harddisks were correctly recognized by Linux! Make sure, all harddisks are listed. Then return to the main menu using „Back”. If not, then you need additional IDE/SCSI-Controller-drivers to access your harddisks correctly.If you did put your Linux Installation files (the SuSE Download of 4GB!) to a FAT32-Partition, you can skip the following step. If not, you must load addtional file system drivers using „Kernel modules (hardware drivers)” from the main menu and then „Load file system modules”. Select the file system module you need and press ENTER. You can repeat this step to enable all file system modules you need. Return to the main menu!
Choose „Start installation / system” from the main menu, then „Start installation/update” and then „harddisk”. The following part can be very tricky if you have a lot of partitions on your harddisk(s).
You will see a list of all partitions on all of your harddisks using Linux-spelling, e.g. „hda1, hda5, hda6, hdb1, hdb5” and the file system used on that partition. These acronyms can be resolved as follows. IDE-devices generally start with „hdxx” and SCSI-devices start with „sdxx”. Then Linux numbers all harddisks starting from primary master, primary slave, secondary master, secondary slave and assigns each harddisk a small letter starting with „a”. „hdax” is used for the first, „hdbx” is used for the second harddisk and so on. Occasionally Linux does not start with „a” rather than a later letter, like „hdex” or „hdgx”. The last part of the Linux harddisk numbering contains the partition number. Primary partitions on a harddisk get numbers from 1-4, logical volumes in an extended partition get numbers starting from 5.
How to choose the right partition?
Example 1: You have only one harddisk with two partitions (drive C: and drive D: in windows!), then „hda1” refers to drive C: and „hda5” refers to drive D:.
Example 2: You have to harddisks (hdd) with two partitions (primary and extended) each. The order using Windows should be hdd1 primary (C: – hda1), hdd2 primary (D: – hdb1), hdd1 extended (E: – hda5) and hdd2 extended (F: – hdb5).After choosing the right partition Windows asks you for the correct path to the installation files. If you have saved the download to C:suse, then choose „hda1” and type „suse”+ENTER at the prompt. If you have one harddisk and you have downloaded the files to D:downloadftpsuse, then choose hda5 and type „download/ftp/suse” at the prompt. If you still don’t know the right partition simply try all available.
You have won, when you see a small turquoise colored dialog with „loading data into ramdisk” followed by a blue SuSE Bootscreen and the graphical setup desktop by SuSE which will guide you through the rest of the installation just as the commercial versions do. Please pay very close attention to ANY repartitioning SuSE proposes!
Have fun with SuSE Linux!
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